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System of juvenile punishments
Salmonová, Tereza ; Tlapák Navrátilová, Jana (referee)
This thesis particularly follows up the progression of the czech juvenile criminal justice system from the middle ages to the most recent (to thesis submission date) amendment of the act no. 218/2003 Sb., on criminal liability of juvenile and juvenile criminal justice, hereinafter ZSVM. ZSVM predestinates fate of juvenile offenders for more than 13 years since its effectiveness in czech legal system. The main objectives of this thesis are to clarify the main reasons of ZSVM passing, to delineate mood in czech society before its assent, to present selected legal specifics such as basic principles, system of juvenile punishments and to confront all the abovementioned with statistical data to make sure the system meets the alleged purposes. The main content of this thesis is the fifth chapter, where the system of juvenile punisthments is beeing described and confronted in great detail with basic principles of punishing juvenile criminals and statistical data from the database of Ministry of justice in order to learn, whether the measure in system are beeing properly applied. Final part of this thesis compares czech criminal legislation to the one in Slovak Republic, which had the same default legal situation after Czech and Slovak Federative Republic desintegrated. Learned facts regarding to a major...
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